Customs officer: tasks and pay

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Job info

What does a customs officer do?

How do I become a customs officer? See the guide

As a customs officer you supervise the import, export and transit of goods. You check the goods, verify that all documents are in order and collect import duties and excise duties. Whether you work as a customs official or as a customs and excise controller, you always follow the safety regulations and the legislation. The job combines outdoor work with control tasks for the government. You patrol, carry out risk analyses and draw up official reports when you find offences. In Belgium you typically work for the FOD Financiën, often around ports, airports and other logistics hubs where goods enter and leave the country.

Typical tasks

  • Check customs documents and inspect goods
  • Collect import duties and excise duties
  • Draw up official reports for offences or crimes
  • Patrol and keep watch in the field
  • Carry out risk analyses
  • Plan activities and record your findings
  • Work safely, carefully and in line with the legislation

Required skills

  • At least a secondary education diploma and success in a federal selection procedure
  • Integrity and a clean criminal record
  • Accuracy when checking documents and goods
  • Physically fit for patrols and outdoor work
  • Knowledge of several languages is an asset in an international environment

What does a customs officer earn?

Data last updated on 6 July 2026

Indicative Belgian pay range: €2,800 to €4,200 gross per month for full-time employment. Your salary follows the government pay scales and grows with your grade and seniority. Employee pay estimate; actual pay depends on experience, sector pay scales and working hours. Premiums, overtime and benefits are separate.

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